Cluster Headache Related Research Tools
Cluster headache (CH) is a primary headache disorder and the most common of the group of headache disorders called trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (TAC). Its symptoms include recurrent headaches of extreme intensity, accompanied by autonomic symptoms and restlessness. The diagnosis of CH involves excluding other primary headaches and secondary headaches and is based primarily on the patient's symptoms. Currently, there is no cure for CH, but drugs and other treatments can help reduce the incidence and severity of attacks. Short-term drugs such as corticosteroids, ergotamine are taken until one of the long-term medications start working. Long-term drugs, including calcium channel blockers, lithium carbonate and anti-seizure medications, are taken throughout the cluster period. Treatment of CH usually consists of two aspects: the treatment of an acute attack, in which the ongoing attack is effectively aborted, and preventive treatment, in which daily medication is administered to reduce the number of attacks.
Fig.1 Schematic peripheral and central pathway representation summarizing the pathogenesis of CH. (May, 2018)
Calcitonin-gene-related peptide (CGRP) signaling is known to be affected in vascular, inflammatory, as well as neurological diseases. During CH attacks, the trigeminal-autonomic reflex is activated provoking vasodilation of cranial arteries by the release of vasodilatory molecules, including CGRP, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP). Among the various targets, CGRP is the most studied one. CGRP functional blockade alleviates neurogenic inflammation and reduces pain pathway sensitization. Two types of CGRP function-blocking modalities, monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), and small molecules, have been designed to target the CGRP ligands and CGRP receptors, namely ALD403 (eptinezumab), AMG 334 (erenumab), LY2951742 (galcanezumab), TEV-48125 (fremanezumab) and MK-1602 (ubrogepant).
Fig.2 The GPCR receptor and main sites of action for CGRP in CH. (Carmine, 2020)
Creative Biolabs summarizes the potential targets in CH research and offers corresponding products as well as high-quality customized services for our clients. Our services and products include but are not limited to the neural antibodies, small molecules inhibitors, agonists, antagonists, recombinant proteins and customized assay kits. We offer comprehensive services and the best products to aid your disease research. Please feel free to contact us for more information.
CGRP | SNAP25 | SNARE | TRPV1 |
5-HT1B | 5-HT1D | Orexin | PACAP-38 |
Somatostatin | PACAP-38 | NO | Melatonin |
References
- May, A.; et al. Cluster headache. Nature Reviews Disease Primers. 2018, 4(1): 1-17.
- Carmine, Belin. A.; et al. Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) and Cluster Headache. Brain Sciences. 2020, 10(1): 30.
Target


Cathepsin K Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- Protein Array; IHC-P
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

LAMA3 Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody
- Host Species:
- Rabbit
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- WB; ICC; IF
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Cathepsin L/V/K/H Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody
- Host Species:
- Rabbit
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- ICC; IF; WB; IHC-P; FCM; ELISA
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Anti-GABA-A Receptor beta 3 Monoclonal Antibody
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse
- Applications:
- IF; WB; IHC
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to S100B
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- IHC-P
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to TMEM106B
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- WB; ELISA
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

- Host Species:
- Rabbit
- Species Reactivity:
- Human; Mouse; Rat
- Applications:
- WB; ELISA; IHC-P; IHC-F; FC; ICC; IF
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to HAP1
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human; Monkey; Mouse; Rat; Dog
- Applications:
- IHC; WB
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to SNCA
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human; Mouse; Rat
- Applications:
- IF; WB
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to FABP3
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- ELISA
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to NEFL
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- ELISA
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to NSE
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat
- Applications:
- IHC; WB
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to GFAP
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- ELISA
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to UCHL1
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human; Mouse; Rat
- Applications:
- IHC; WB
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse monoclonal to UCHL1
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- ELISA
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse Monoclonal to MSR1
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- WB
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated

Mouse Monoclonal to APOE
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- ELISA; FC; IHC; WB
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated; APC; PE; HRP; Biotin; FITC

Cyclophilin B-specific Antibody is a Rabbit Polyclonal against Cyclophilin B-specific.
- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- WB; IHC; IF; ICC; IP

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; IHC-P; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; IHC-P; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; IHC-P; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; ELISA

- Host Species:
- Mouse
- Species Reactivity:
- Mouse; Rat; Human
- Applications:
- WB; IP; IF; IHC-P; ELISA
- NeuroMab™ Anti-EPHB2 Antibody(NRP-0422-P1220) (Cat#: NRP-0422-P1220)
- NeuroMab™ Anti-Tau Antibody(NRP-0422-P1684) (Cat#: NRP-0422-P1684)
- NeuroMab™ Anti-ApoC3 BBB Shuttle Antibody(NRZP-1022-ZP3505) (Cat#: NRZP-1022-ZP3505)
- iNeuMab™ Mouse Anti-LRP1 Monoclonal Antibody (CBP3363) (Cat#: NAB-0720-Z6479)
- iNeuMab™ Mouse Anti-EFNB2 Monoclonal Antibody (CBP1159) (Cat#: NAB-0720-Z4396)
- NeuroMab™ Anti-TREM2 BBB Shuttle Antibody(NRZP-1022-ZP4114) (Cat#: NRZP-1022-ZP4114)
- iNeuMab™ Mouse Anti-SHANK3 Monoclonal Antibody (CBP929) (Cat#: NAB-0720-Z3477)
- NeuroMab™ Anti-Tau Antibody(NRP-0422-P1760) (Cat#: NRP-0422-P1760)
- NeuroMab™ Anti-Integrin αvβ8 BBB Shuttle Antibody(NRZP-1222-ZP1218) (Cat#: NRZP-1222-ZP1218)
- NeuroMab™ Anti-Tau Antibody(NRP-0422-P2275) (Cat#: NRP-0422-P2275)
- Human Astrocytes, Immortalized (Cat#: NCL-2105-P182-AM)
- Human Astrocytes (Cat#: NCC20-9PZ01)
- Mouse Microglia Cell Line BV-2, Immortalized (Cat#: NCL2110P153)
- Human Brain Vascular Adventitial Fibroblasts (Cat#: NCL-21P6-014)
- Mouse Midbrain Dopaminergic Neuron Cell MN9D (Cat#: NCL2110P059)
- Human Blood Brain Barrier Model (Cat#: NCL-2103-P187)
- Human Brain Astroblastoma U-87 MG (Cat#: NCL2110P117)
- Green Fluorescent Alpha-synuclein SH-SY5Y Cell Line (Cat#: NCL2110P209)
- Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells (Cat#: NRZP-1122-ZP113)
- Rat Muller Cell (Cat#: NCL2110P040)
- Human Tau Aggregation Kit (Cat#: NRP-0322-P2173)
- Human GFAP ELISA Kit [Colorimetric] (Cat#: NPP2011ZP383)
- Human Poly ADP ribose polymerase,PARP Assay Kit (Cat#: NRZP-1122-ZP62)
- Beta Amyloid (1-42), Aggregation Kit (Cat#: NRZP-0323-ZP200)
- Beta Amyloid (1-40), Aggregation Kit (Cat#: NRZP-0323-ZP199)
- Alpha-Synuclein Aggregation Assay Kit (Cat#: NRZP-1122-ZP37)
- Amyloid beta 1-42 Kit (Cat#: NRP-0322-P2170)
- Alpha Synuclein Aggregation Kit (Cat#: NRZP-1122-ZP15)
- pAAV-syn-FLEX-jGCaMP8f-WPRE (Cat#: NTA-2106-P064)
- pAAV-syn-jGCaMP8s-WPRE (Cat#: NTA-2106-P063)
- pAAV-syn-jGCaMP8m-WPRE (Cat#: NTA-2106-P062)
- VSV-eGFP (Cat#: NTA-2011-ZP20)
- pAAV-syn-jGCaMP8f-WPRE (Cat#: NTA-2106-P061)
- Dextran, NHS Activated, 40 kDa (Cat#: NRZP-0722-ZP124)
- pAAV-syn-FLEX-jGCaMP8s-WPRE (Cat#: NTA-2106-P066)
- pAAV-hSyn-DIO-XCaMP-R-WPRE (Cat#: NTA-2012AD-P508)
- Dextran-FITC (Cat#: NTA-2011-ZP110)
- AAV2 Full Capsids, Reference Standards (Cat#: NTC2101070CR)
- App Rat amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein (App)(NM_019288) ORF clone, Untagged (Cat#: NEP-0421-R0053)
- Human huntingtin-associated protein 1 (HAP1) transcript variant 2 (NM_177977) ORF clone, Myc-DDK Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0676)
- Lenti of Mouse synuclein, alpha (Snca) transcript variant (NM_001042451) ORF clone, mGFP Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0864)
- Human superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (SOD1) (NM_000454) ORF clone, TurboGFP Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0748)
- Human superoxide dismutase 3, extracellular (SOD3) (NM_003102) ORF clone, Untagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0808)
- Tau Antisense Oligonucleotide (IONIS-MAPTRx) (Cat#: NV-2106-P29)
- Rat Parkinson disease (autosomal recessive, juvenile) 2, parkin (Park2) (NM_020093) ORF clone/lentiviral particle, Myc-DDK Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0621-R0041)
- Human huntingtin (HTT) (NM_002111) ORF clone, Myc-DDK Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0497)
- ABCA1 Antisense Oligonucleotide (NV-2106-P27) (Cat#: NV-2106-P27)
- Lenti of Human TAR DNA binding protein (TARDBP) (NM_007375) ORF clone, mGFP Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0832)
- NeuroBiologics™ Mouse Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP497)
- NeuroBiologics™ Monkey Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP495)
- NeuroBiologics™ Rat Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP496)
- NeuroBiologics™ Human Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP491)
- NeuroBiologics™ Pig Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP498)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-SGSH BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP505)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-TNFR BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP510)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-IDUA BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP502)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-NAGLU BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP506)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-Erythropoietin BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP499)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-ASA BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP504)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-TNFR BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP501)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-PON1 BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP507)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-IDS BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP503)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-EPO BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP508)