A-Z™ PD Drug Discovery Platform
Creative Biolabs provides you with complete, drug discovery solutions. The combination of our extensive, high-quality, industry-leading drug discovery experience allows us to provide our global clients with the industry's most extensive bespoke service for preclinical drug discovery.
Overview
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common age-associated neurodegenerative disorder. PD is characterized by progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons (DA) located in the substantia niagra parse compacta (SNpc), which play an important role in controlling movement. Loss of neurons that normally release the neurotransmitter dopamine results in motor dysfunction, stiffness, bradykinesia, tremors, postural instability, balance disorders, and sleep disturbances. Animal models have been a mainstay of the drug development pipeline, and mice are frequently used in pharmaceuticals.
In Vitro and In Vivo Models for PD Preclinical Drug Discovery
PD In Vitro Disease Models
- Primary and patient-derived cell models.
- Induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSCs) models.
iPSCs have several advantages as a drug screening platform.
- They represent normal primary cells with a mostly stable genotype.
- They possess an intrinsic capacity for self-renewal, facilitating their propagation and expansion for drug screening.
Fig.1 Outline of applications of iPSCs on PD.
- 3D cell culture models
In vitro disease modeling and screening using 3D cell models is particularly useful.
In Vivo Models
- Drosophila models
Drosophila melanogaster is the best in vivo model for studying human diseases. The Drosophila model provides an ideal solution for rapid and cost-effective large-scale screening of phytochemicals as potential drug targets for neurodegenerative diseases, including PD. The Drosophila PD model can be used to screen natural products with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
- Neurotoxin-Induced Animal Models
The 6-OHDA model is used to examine the neuroprotective function of certain compounds. MPTP is one of the most used neurotoxins in animal models of PD. Animal models of MPTP have been recommended for the study of mitochondrial dysfunction in PD due to their unique antagonistic activity in mitochondria.
- Zebrafish Models
Table. Summary of the advantages of models for PD drug discovery.
Models | Advantages | |
In vitro models | iPSC model |
|
In vivo models | Caenorhabditis (C.) elegans |
|
6-OHDA |
|
|
MPTP |
|
|
Zebrafish |
|
Whether you are looking for custom or off-the-shelf solutions, Creative Biolabs provides PD modeling and drug efficacy testing to help accelerate the evaluation of the efficacy of the PD drug candidates you are studying. Please do not hesitate to contact us for in-depth communication with our experts so that we can help you quickly.
- Mouse Anti-SCN5A Monoclonal Antibody (CBP708) (Cat#: NAB-0720-Z2720)
- iNeuMab™ Anti-F-Spondin/SPON1 Antibody, Clone 3F4 (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP4740)
- iNeuMab™ Anti-Tau Antibody (NRP-0422-P1760) (Cat#: NRP-0422-P1760)
- iNeuMab™ Anti-Tau Antibody (NRP-0422-P2293) (Cat#: NRP-0422-P2293)
- iNeuMab™ Anti-Tau Antibody (NRP-0422-P1683) (Cat#: NRP-0422-P1683)
- iNeuMab™ Anti-FGFR1 Antibody (NRP-0422-P1244) (Cat#: NRP-0422-P1244)
- iNeuMab™ Anti-TREM2 BBB Shuttle Antibody (NRZP-1022-ZP4114) (Cat#: NRZP-1022-ZP4114)
- iNeuMab™ Anti-Alpha Synuclein BBB Shuttle Antibody (NRZP-1022-ZP4050) (Cat#: NRZP-1022-ZP4050)
- iNeuMab™ Anti-ApoC3 BBB Shuttle Antibody (NRZP-1022-ZP3503) (Cat#: NRZP-1022-ZP3503)
- iNeuMab™ Rabbit Anti-LRRK2 Monoclonal Antibody (CBP1887) (Cat#: NAB-08-PZ735)
- Human Blood Brain Barrier Model (Cat#: NCL-2103-P187)
- Rat Glioma Cell Line C6 (Cat#: NCL2110P346)
- Mouse Microglia Cell Line BV-2, Immortalized (Cat#: NCL2110P153)
- Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells (Cat#: NCL2110P145)
- iNeu™ Human Schwann Cell (Cat#: NCL-2103-P63)
- Human Astrocytes, Immortalized (Cat#: NCL-2105-P182-AM)
- Mouse Midbrain Dopaminergic Neuron Cell MN9D (Cat#: NCL2110P059)
- Rat Olfactory Ensheathing Cells (Cat#: NRZP-1122-ZP162)
- Human Brain Vascular Adventitial Fibroblasts (Cat#: NCL-21P6-014)
- Mouse Glioma Cell Line GL261-GFP (Cat#: NCL-2108P04)
- Alpha-Synuclein Aggregation Assay Kit (Cat#: NRZP-1122-ZP37)
- Amyloid beta 1-42 Kit (Cat#: NRP-0322-P2170)
- Beta Amyloid (1-40), Aggregation Kit (Cat#: NRZP-0323-ZP199)
- Human Tau Aggregation Kit (Cat#: NRP-0322-P2173)
- Beta Amyloid (1-42), Aggregation Kit (Cat#: NRZP-0323-ZP200)
- Alpha Synuclein Aggregation Kit (Cat#: NRZP-1122-ZP15)
- Human Poly ADP ribose polymerase,PARP Assay Kit (Cat#: NRZP-1122-ZP62)
- Human GFAP ELISA Kit [Colorimetric] (Cat#: NPP2011ZP383)
- AAV2 Full Capsids, Reference Standards (Cat#: NTC2101070CR)
- VSV-eGFP (Cat#: NTA-2011-ZP20)
- Dextran, NHS Activated (Cat#: NRZP-0722-ZP124)
- AAV2/9-hEF1a-fDIO-eNpHR 3.0-mCherry-WPRE-pA (Cat#: NTA-2012-ZP78)
- Human huntingtin (HTT) (NM_002111) ORF clone, Myc-DDK Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0497)
- Mouse Parkinson disease (autosomal recessive, early onset) 7 (Park7) (NM_020569) clone, Untagged (Cat#: NEP-0621-R0133)
- Mouse SOD1 shRNA Silencing Adenovirus (Cat#: NV-2106-P14)
- Human apolipoprotein E (APOE) (NM_000041) ORF clone, Untagged (Cat#: NEP-0421-R0232)
- Lenti of Mouse synuclein, alpha (Snca) transcript variant (NM_001042451) ORF clone, mGFP Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0864)
- Lenti of Human TAR DNA binding protein (TARDBP) (NM_007375) ORF clone, mGFP Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0832)
- Tau Antisense Oligonucleotide (IONIS-MAPTRx) (Cat#: NV-2106-P29)
- Human huntingtin-associated protein 1 (HAP1) transcript variant 2 (NM_177977) ORF clone, Myc-DDK Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0676)
- ABCA1 Antisense Oligonucleotide (NV-2106-P27) (Cat#: NV-2106-P27)
- Human superoxide dismutase 1, soluble (SOD1) (NM_000454) ORF clone, TurboGFP Tagged (Cat#: NEP-0521-R0748)
- NeuroBiologics™ Pig Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP498)
- NeuroBiologics™ Monkey Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP495)
- NeuroBiologics™ Mouse Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP497)
- NeuroBiologics™ Rat Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP496)
- NeuroBiologics™ Human Cerebrospinal Fluid (Cat#: NRZP-0822-ZP491)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-Erythropoietin BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP499)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-IDUA BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP498)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-SGSH BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP505)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-ASA BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP504)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-PON1 BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP507)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-NAGLU BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP506)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-TNFR BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP501)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-idursulfase BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP497)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-IDS BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP503)
- NeuroPro™ Anti-EPO BBB Shuttle Protein (Cat#: NRZP-0423-ZP508)